One Rep Max Calculator

Select the exercise you want to calculate 1RM for.

Bench PressChest, triceps, shoulders
SquatLegs, glutes, core
DeadliftBack, legs, core
Overhead PressShoulders, triceps, core
Barbell RowBack, biceps, rear delts
Incline BenchUpper chest, shoulders
Other ExerciseCustom exercise
reps

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One Rep Max Calculator: Unlock Your True Strength Potential

Measuring your One Rep Max (1RM) is a crucial step in optimizing your strength training routine. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced lifter, knowing your 1RM helps you tailor workouts to your exact capabilities, ensuring safer and more effective progress. Our One Rep Max Calculator provides a quick and scientifically-backed estimate of your maximum lifting capacity based on the weight you lift and the number of repetitions performed.

What Does the One Rep Max Calculator Do?

Our online calculator estimates your One Rep Max — the maximum amount of weight you can lift for a single repetition in exercises such as bench press, squat, deadlift, and more. Instead of testing your true max, which can be risky or impractical, this tool uses your input data (weight lifted and reps completed) to generate a reliable 1RM estimate.

How to Use the Calculator

  1. Enter the weight you lifted during your set.
  2. Input the number of repetitions you completed (between 1 and 12).
  3. Select the exercise from the dropdown (e.g., bench press, squat).
  4. Choose your weight unit (kilograms or pounds).
  5. Click Calculate to see your estimated 1RM and training recommendations.

The calculator outputs your estimated 1RM along with percentage-based training loads tailored to various training goals such as strength, power, hypertrophy, and endurance.

Scientific Basis of the One Rep Max Calculation

The calculator combines several well-established formulas to provide the most accurate estimate possible:

  • Brzycki Formula: ( 1RM = \frac{\text{weight} \times 36}{37 - \text{reps}} )
  • Epley Formula: ( 1RM = \text{weight} \times (1 + \frac{\text{reps}}{30}) )
  • Lander Formula: ( 1RM = \frac{100 \times \text{weight}}{101.3 - 2.67123 \times \text{reps}} )
  • Lombardi Formula: ( 1RM = \text{weight} \times \text{reps}^{0.10} )
  • Mayhew et al. Formula: ( 1RM = \frac{100 \times \text{weight}}{52.2 + 41.9 e^{-0.055 \times \text{reps}}} )
  • O’Conner et al. Formula: ( 1RM = \text{weight} \times (1 + 0.025 \times \text{reps}) )
  • Wathan Formula: ( 1RM = \frac{100 \times \text{weight}}{48.8 + 53.8 e^{-0.075 \times \text{reps}}} )

By averaging estimates from all these formulas, the calculator accounts for the nuances in individual performance, improving accuracy.

Interpreting Your Results

The calculator provides:

  • Estimated 1RM: The weight you can likely lift once with maximum effort.
  • Training Load Percentages: Recommended weights at various percentages (50% to 95%) of your 1RM to optimize training for different goals.
  • Rep Ranges and Rest Periods for key objectives:
    • Strength: 85-95% 1RM, 1-5 reps, 3-5 sets, 3-5 min rest
    • Power: 80-90% 1RM, 1-3 reps, 3-5 sets, 3-5 min rest
    • Hypertrophy: 65-80% 1RM, 6-12 reps, 3-4 sets, 60-90 sec rest
    • Endurance: 50-65% 1RM, 12-20+ reps, 2-3 sets, 30-60 sec rest

Use these guidelines to customize your workout intensity, volume, and recovery to align with your fitness goals.

Practical Tips for Using the One Rep Max Calculator

  • Warm up properly before performing your test set to avoid injury.
  • Aim to perform reps close to failure but maintain good form — this ensures the 1RM estimate remains accurate.
  • Repeat testing every 4-6 weeks to track progress and adjust training loads.
  • Use the percentage-based loads to plan progressive overload safely in your workouts.
  • Keep a training log and update the calculator results regularly for best long-term gains.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I use this calculator for any exercise?

The calculator is optimized for common barbell lifts such as bench press, squat, deadlift, overhead press, and barbell row. For other exercises, it can still provide a good estimate but may be less precise.

What if I can do more than 12 reps?

The formulas are most reliable for 1-12 reps. For higher reps, the 1RM estimation becomes less accurate.

Is it safe to test my 1RM?

Directly testing your true 1RM can be risky without proper experience or supervision. This calculator provides a safe alternative by estimating 1RM from submaximal lifts.

How often should I calculate my 1RM?

Testing every 4-6 weeks allows you to monitor strength improvements and adjust your training accordingly.

Take the Next Step: Calculate Your One Rep Max Now!

Ready to optimize your training and unlock your full strength potential? Use our One Rep Max Calculator today. Simply enter your workout data, and get a fast, reliable estimate of your 1RM along with actionable training guidance tailored to your goals.

Start calculating now and take control of your fitness journey!

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